| Title | Understory Change in Spruce-Fir During the First 16-20 Years Following the Death of Fir |
| Publication Type | Scientific Report |
| Year of Publication | 1984 |
| Authors | DeSelm, H. R., and R. R. Boner |
| Series Title | The Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Ecosystem: Its Biology and Threats |
| Pages | 51-69 |
| Date Published | November |
| Institution | Uplands Field Research Laboratory |
| Place Published | Gatlinburg, TN |
| Report Number | SER -71 |
| Subjects | Fraser fir, Red spruce, Spruce-Fir forests, Woolly adelgids, Yellow birch |
| URL | http://ia601506.us.archive.org/0/items/southernappalach00whit/southernappalach00whit.pdf |
