Spruce-Fir forests

A Great Smokies Park Botanical Discovery

"A Great Smokies Park Botanical Discovery." National Parks 41, no. 232 (1967): 22.

Preliminary Report No. 4: Balsam Woolly Aphid Detection Survey

Flora, R. L., Astin Buchanan, and W. D. Buchanan. Preliminary Report No. 4: Balsam Woolly Aphid Detection Survey. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Forest Service, 1963.

Growth Patterns of Red Spruce Populations in Two Spruce-Fir Forest Stands in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Wu, Xinyuan. Growth Patterns of Red Spruce Populations in Two Spruce-Fir Forest Stands in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee, 1988.

Status of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in the Southern Appalachians-1970

Flavell, T. H., and H. L. Lambert. Status of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in the Southern Appalachians-1970. Asheville, NC: U.S. Forest Service, 1971.

The Status of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in North Carolina and Tennessee

Ciesla, W. M., H. L. Lambert, and R. T. Franklin. The Status of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in North Carolina and Tennessee. Asheville, NC: U.S. Forest Service, 1963.

A Critique on Overstory/Understory Comparisons Based on Transition Probability Analysis of an Old-Growth Spruce-Fir Stand in the Appalachians

White, Peter S., Mark D. Mackenzie, and Richard T. Busing. "A Critique on Overstory/Understory Comparisons Based on Transition Probability Analysis of an Old-Growth Spruce-Fir Stand in the Appalachians." Vegetatio 64, no. 1 (1985): 37-45.

Alternation and Coexistence of Tree Species

Fox, John F.. "Alternation and Coexistence of Tree Species." The American Naturalist 111, no. 977 (1977): 69-89.

The Reliability of Tree Crown Position

Nicholas, Niki Stephanie, T. G. Gregoire, and Shephard M. Zedaker. "The Reliability of Tree Crown Position." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21, no. 5 (1991): 689-701.

Annotated List of Insects Infesting Bark and Wood of Fraser Fir

Amman, Gene D.. "Annotated List of Insects Infesting Bark and Wood of Fraser Fir." Journal of Economic Entomology 62, no. 1 (1969): 249-250.

Review of the Biology and Ecology of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Forests

Eagar, Christopher C., and Peter S. White. "Review of the Biology and Ecology of the Balsam Woolly Aphid in Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Forests." In The Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Ecosystem: Its Biology and Threats, 36-50. Research/Resources Management Report. Gatlinburg, TN: Uplands Field Research Laboratory , 1984.

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